KUALA LUMPUR: Strengthening economic fundamentals and policy buffers in the face of global trade uncertainties is an important step to ensure continued growth and, in turn, guarantee the well-being of the people, said Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) Governor Datuk Seri Abdul Rasheed Ghaffour. He said that improvements in fiscal sustainability and attracting quality investment have created space to continue implementing much-needed reforms in social protection and the labor market. "These reforms may require some short-term adjustments, but these adjustments are necessary to ensure more inclusive growth and provide benefits to the people, including future generations," he said in the BNM 2025 Annual Report released here today. The central bank projects Malaysia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to grow between four percent and five percent in 2026 as Malaysia's domestic resilience and diversified export structure provide a strong foundation to face external challenges. Malaysia's path towards becoming a high-income developed nation must be built on the foundation of shared prosperity. “We need to build an economy that creates higher-paying jobs, supports households and businesses, and remains resilient for decades to come,” said the Governor. Abdul Rasheed said the financial sector remained effective in moving funds between savers and borrowers. “Financial institutions remain well-capitalized and operationally resilient, supported by more than adequate liquidity buffers and good asset quality. "This ensures continued access to financing for households and businesses, thus supporting consumption, investment and sources of income," he said. Looking ahead, he said in an increasingly fragmented world, ASEAN could be a source of strength. In the face of significant global trade tensions, ASEAN's united commitment to provide a prudent and constructive response reflects this principle. For Malaysia, being part of a region that upholds cooperation and stability is an important core in facing an increasingly complex global landscape. In this regard, BNM is leading efforts to advance more integrated regional financial and economic integration through the Financial Track. The regional payment network continues to expand, with 29 payment networks now operating across ASEAN member countries. “Now, tourists making purchases or small businesses selling products across borders can make and receive payments faster, more securely and at a lower cost. "This development reduces friction, expands opportunities and supports the income sources of the ASEAN community," he said. He said ASEAN's ability to respond collectively to external shocks has also been strengthened, including through the enhancement of the Chiang Mai Multilateralisation Initiative as well as several key strategies under the ASEAN Geoeconomic Task Force. All of these measures strengthen ASEAN's ability to act together against external shocks, thus creating an additional layer of resilience to face global uncertainties. "For BNM, the priority will continue to be on preparedness to face the challenges ahead, without neglecting the long-term priorities of enhancing economic prospects and preserving the country's resilience," he said. Abdul Ghaffour said the Monetary Policy Committee will continue to closely monitor developments and assess the balance of risks to the growth and inflation outlook. "BNM also continues to stand ready, as it has done throughout several episodes of significant uncertainty, to ensure that the market remains orderly and manage the risk of excessive volatility," he said. With the Financial Sector Plan 2022–2026 entering its final phase, implementation will be accelerated in line with efforts to develop the next direction for Malaysia's financial sector. "BNM will implement efforts to further facilitate innovation, including in new areas such as digital finance, stablecoins and climate adaptation in a safe and responsible manner," he said.

BNM Governor: Strong Economic Foundations Key to Navigating Global Uncertainty

KUALA LUMPUR — Strengthening economic fundamentals and policy buffers remains crucial for Malaysia to sustain growth and safeguard public well-being amid global trade uncertainties, said Abdul Rasheed Ghaffour, Governor of Bank Negara Malaysia.

Speaking in conjunction with the release of the BNM 2025 Annual Report, he highlighted that ongoing improvements in fiscal sustainability and the country’s ability to attract high-quality investments have created room for essential reforms, particularly in social protection and the labor market.

He noted that while such reforms may involve short-term adjustments, they are necessary to achieve more inclusive growth and ensure long-term benefits for both current and future generations.

Looking ahead, BNM projects Malaysia’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to expand between four and five percent in 2026. This outlook is supported by the country’s strong domestic resilience and diversified export base, which provide a solid buffer against external challenges.

Abdul Rasheed emphasized that Malaysia’s ambition to become a high-income developed nation must be anchored in shared prosperity. He stressed the importance of building an economy that generates higher-paying jobs, supports households and businesses, and remains resilient over the long term.

He also underscored the strength of the financial sector, noting that it continues to effectively channel funds between savers and borrowers. Financial institutions, he said, remain well-capitalized and operationally resilient, backed by ample liquidity and strong asset quality. This stability ensures continued access to financing, supporting consumption, investment, and income generation.

On the regional front, Abdul Rasheed pointed to ASEAN as a key pillar of strength in an increasingly fragmented global environment. He said the region’s collective and measured response to global trade tensions reflects a commitment to cooperation and stability.

Malaysia, he added, benefits from being part of a region that prioritizes collaboration, which is vital in navigating a more complex global landscape. In this regard, BNM is spearheading efforts to deepen regional financial and economic integration through the Financial Track.

The expansion of ASEAN’s regional payment network is a notable achievement, with 29 payment systems now interconnected across member countries. This enables faster, more secure, and lower-cost cross-border transactions for tourists and businesses, reducing friction and creating new economic opportunities.

He further noted that ASEAN’s collective resilience has been strengthened through initiatives such as the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralisation and strategies under the ASEAN Geoeconomic Task Force, enhancing the region’s ability to respond to external shocks.

Abdul Rasheed said BNM will continue to prioritize readiness in addressing emerging challenges while maintaining focus on long-term goals of strengthening economic prospects and national resilience.

He added that the Monetary Policy Committee will closely monitor economic developments and assess risks to growth and inflation. The central bank stands ready to ensure orderly market conditions and manage excessive volatility when needed.

As the Financial Sector Plan 2022–2026 enters its final phase, BNM plans to accelerate implementation while shaping the next phase of Malaysia’s financial sector development. This includes promoting innovation in areas such as digital finance, stablecoins, and climate adaptation, ensuring progress is achieved in a safe and responsible manner.

Related News